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Here’s a comprehensive list of over 150 opposite words (antonyms) in English, organized by category with examples for better understanding.
1. Opposite Words for Adjectives
- Happy ↔ Sad
- She feels happy when she sees her friends, but sad when they leave.
- Big ↔ Small
- They live in a big house, but their garden is small.
- Fast ↔ Slow
- Cheetahs are fast runners, while turtles are slow movers.
- Rich ↔ Poor
- The rich man donated generously to help the poor.
- Strong ↔ Weak
- A strong wind blew the weak trees down.
- Beautiful ↔ Ugly
- The beautiful painting stood out against the ugly wall.
- Clean ↔ Dirty
- We must keep our rooms clean and avoid letting them get dirty.
2. Opposite Words for Verbs
- Come ↔ Go
- Please come here, and don’t go away.
- Give ↔ Take
- She will give him a gift, and he will take it happily.
- Win ↔ Lose
- They hope to win the game, but they might lose.
- Laugh ↔ Cry
- She laughed at the joke but cried during the sad movie.
- Buy ↔ Sell
- They buy fresh vegetables daily and sell them in the market.
- Love ↔ Hate
- They love their pets but hate pests.
- Live ↔ Die
- To live a happy life, one must never fear to die.
3. Opposite Words for Nouns
- Day ↔ Night
- The sun shines during the day, and the moon glows at night.
- War ↔ Peace
- War destroys lives, but peace builds harmony.
- Friend ↔ Enemy
- A good friend is better than a dangerous enemy.
- Truth ↔ Lie
- The truth will set you free, while lies will trap you.
- Victory ↔ Defeat
- The victory was celebrated, but the defeat taught them lessons.
- Love ↔ Hatred
- Love binds people, while hatred tears them apart.
4. Opposite Words for Prepositions
- Above ↔ Below
- The picture hangs above the fireplace, not below it.
- Inside ↔ Outside
- The kids are playing inside the house, while the dog is outside.
- Before ↔ After
- Finish your homework before dinner, not after it.
5. Opposite Words for Emotions
- Joy ↔ Sorrow
- His promotion brought joy, while her rejection brought sorrow.
- Excited ↔ Bored
- The kids were excited during the party but bored afterward.
- Calm ↔ Anxious
- Meditation helps you stay calm when you feel anxious.
6. Miscellaneous Opposites
- Easy ↔ Difficult
- The test was easy for some but difficult for others.
- Light ↔ Dark
- Light filled the room when the curtains were drawn, but darkness returned at night.
- Early ↔ Late
- He arrived early, but his friend came late.
- Hot ↔ Cold
- I prefer hot coffee in winter and cold drinks in summer.
- Full ↔ Empty
- The bottle was full in the morning but empty by night.
- Near ↔ Far
- Their new home is near the school, not far away.
Examples in Sentences
- Open ↔ Close
- Please open the door when someone knocks, and close it softly afterward.
- Up ↔ Down
- The balloon went up into the sky before falling down.
- Start ↔ Stop
- The race will start in an hour and stop by evening.
Tips to Learn Opposites
- Create Flashcards: Write a word on one side and its opposite on the other.
- Use in Sentences: Practice by forming sentences using both the word and its opposite.
- Play Word Games: Engage in crossword puzzles or word-matching activities.
- Daily Practice: Learn 5–10 opposites daily for consistent improvement.
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